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The producers decided to reject the advisers' advice and reshot the Street segments; Henson and his coworkers created Muppets that could interact with the human actors. [76] The notebook was a compilation of programming ideas designed to teach specific curriculum points,[77] provided extended definitions of curriculum goals, and assisted the writers and producers in translating the goals into televised material. [26] As the 21st century began, the show made major changes. Baby pigs run in a field, and drink their mother's milk. as Betty Lou. Big Bird's best friend is Aloysius Snuffleupagus (better known as "Snuffy"), who was portrayed as the bird's imaginary friend from the adults' perspectives until revealed to the human cast in 1985. Julia is the first Muppet with autism on the show, introduced in 2017, who was created to familiarize young children with the autism spectrum. [20] Cooney said, "From the beginning, wethe planners of the projectdesigned the show as an experimental research project with educational advisers, researchers, and television producers collaborating as equal partners. fox, woodpecker, quail, field mouse, badger, beaver, crabs. Kids narrate what a bald eagle sees when it flies over islands. "[75], The show's research team developed an annotated document, or "Writer's Notebook," which served as a bridge between the show's curriculum goals and script development. In 2018, the show was the second-highest-rated program on PBS Kids. "Sesame Street Night" is the fifth episode of season nine of The Masked Singer. In 1998, the popular "Elmo's World," a 15-minute-long segment hosted by the Muppet Elmo, was created. [2] After Buffy's departure from the show, Linda (Linda Bove), Maria (Sonia Manzano), and Gordon (Roscoe Orman) became believers in Snuffy's existence. [153] Psychologist Leon Eisenberg saw Sesame Street's urban setting as "superficial" and having little to do with the problems confronted by the inner-city child. Sesame Street is an American preschool-education TV program distributed by Sesame Workshop, formerly known as Children's Television Workshop. Happy Birthday - Telly Monster (Sesame Street) Bedtime Bunny - Prairie Dawn (Sesame Street) Ellie the Octopus - Rosita . [159] As more female Muppet performers like Camille Bonora, Fran Brill, Pam Arciero, Carmen Osbahr, Stephanie D'Abruzzo, Jennifer Barnhart, and Leslie Carrara-Rudolph were hired and trained, stronger female characters like Rosita and Abby Cadabby were created. "[69] The Sing, Hoot & Howl club, comprised of various Muppet animals, sing a rendition of ". [36] When CTW tested the new show, they found that children paid attention during the Muppet segments, and that their interest was lost during the "Street" segments. [17] Oscar and Big Bird were specifically created for the reshooting of the "Street" scenes with the idea that they would be able to interact with the human characters. In 2018, it was estimated that 86 million Americans had watched it as children. Kids narrate a film of baby eagles getting fed. It was the last video in which Richard Hunt starred in the framing material before his death in The Following year 1992. [14][15], Also living outside of the building is Oscar the Grouch, a trash can-dwelling creature belonging to his own unique species, who is portrayed as a habitual pessimist[16] and was designed to give children "permission to feel grouchyand to demonstrate differing opinions". According to Edward Palmer and his colleague Shalom M. Fisch, these studies were responsible for securing funding for the show over the next several years. Southern Warthog as Telly Monster. From the first season, they understood that the source of their funding, which they considered "seed" money, would need to be replaced. [34], One Muppet monster who became a household name in the show's recent history is Elmo, a small, red monster with a falsetto voice, representing the three-year-old child, and usually referring to himself from a third person perspective. In an interview on the show Still Gaming, Snuffy's performer, Martin P. Robinson, revealed that Snuffy was finally introduced to the main human cast mainly due to a string of high-profile and sometimes graphic stories of pedophilia and sexual abuse of children that aired on 60 Minutes. [74] As Stone stated, "Writing for children is not so easy. [39] Later, "Elmo's World" returned in 2017, with a new revamped version.[40]. (May 3, 1970). In one episode, newspapers on Sesame Street carried the front-page headline, "Snuffy's Got To Go!". [54] The first character to be introduced to the show was Gordon Robinson, a "well-liked and respected" African-American ultimately portrayed as a science teacher;[55] he was played by Garrett Saunders on the test pilots,[56] by Matt Robinson in the early years of the actual series,[55] and after being briefly played by Hal Miller, was taken over by his longest-serving portrayer, Roscoe Orman, in 1974. "[136] Les Brown, a writer for Variety, saw in Sesame Street "a hope for a more substantial future" for television. These films were often either accompanied by a purely orchestral score (usually by Joe Raposo), or occasionally turned into a narrative song, often "performed" by the animal itself through voice-over (see Songs for specific examples). [66][67] In 1985, Gordon and Susan adopted a shy child, Miles, who was later age-progressed into a fun-loving teenager who formed his own band. Chicago roars to draw attention to his request: a song about "cute, little babies." It premiered on November 10, 1969, to positive reviews, some controversy,[13] and high viewership. Today Elmo wants to learn. Comparing a boy's skin to animals' fur, feathers, skin, and other coverings. Sing, Hoot & Howl with the Sesame Street Animals Edit Sing, Hoot & Howl with the Sesame Street Animals is a 1991 Sesame Street direct-to-video compilation, originally released by Random House as part of the "Sesame Songs Home Video" series. [66] The 1970s were marked by conflicts between the CTW and the federal government; in 1978, the U.S. Department of Education refused to deliver a $2 million check until the last day of CTW's fiscal year. Please visit Special:Community to learn how you can contribute. Kids try to guess what they are. BFSJPI Adventures of Academy: The Movie | Idea Wiki | Fandom "[137] According to Morrow, despite the CTW Model's effectiveness in creating a popular show, commercial television "made only a limited effort to emulate CTW's methods," and did not use a curriculum or evaluate what children learned from them. [90] Animated characters rarely if ever interact with the human and Muppet characters, with the exception of Smarty. The Sam Plenty Cavalcade of Action Show Plus Singing! Snuffy was first performed by Jerry Nelson,[6] then Michael Earl, and currently Martin P. Robinson. Animals/Sesame Street | Maker Scratchpad YouTube Wiki | Fandom [99], Sesame Street used animations and short films commissioned from outside studios,[100] interspersed throughout each episode, to help teach their viewers basic concepts like numbers and letters. Gabriela (Aracy Balabanian) - The wife of Juca. [60] In 2013, SW started Sesame Street in Communities, to help families dealing with difficult issues.[61]. [41][42][43] The new version, which originally complemented the full-hour series, was broadcast weekday afternoons and streamed on the Internet. [57][58] The other three original human characters were Gordon's wife Susan, played by Loretta Long;[54] Mr. Harold Hooper, a "gruff grocer with [a] warm heart"[59] portrayed by Will Lee until his death in 1982;[60] and Bob Johnson, a music teacher played by Bob McGrath. [144] In 1970, Sesame Street won twenty awards, including a Peabody Award, three Emmys, an award from the Public Relations Society of America, a Clio, and a Prix Jeunesse. [66] After that, Mr. Hooper's apprentice David (Northern Calloway) took over as his store's proprietor until he himself left the show in 1989,[66] and was succeeded by Mr. Handford (played first by Leonard Jackson and then by David Smyrl from 1990 to 1998), a former firefighter. Zoe is an orange three-year-old female monster who is "simultaneously dainty and strong, practical and impulsive" and is Elmo's best friend. Jon Stone, whose goal was to cast white actors in the minority,[24] was responsible for hiring the show's first cast. 197198. Stone videotaped the auditions, and Ed Palmer took them out into the field to test children's reactions. For the first time in 20 years, "an extensive catalog of Sesame Street recordings" was made available to the public in a variety of formats, including CD and vinyl compilations, digital streaming, and downloads. as Prairie Dawn. Seligsohn, Leo. She was one of the first female executives in American television. The show was initially funded by government and private foundations, but has become somewhat self-supporting due to revenues from licensing arrangements, international sales and other media. "[73] She characterized the collaboration as an "arranged marriage. Sesame Street plush (United International) | Muppet Wiki | Fandom Main Page; All Pages; Community; Interactive Maps; Recent Blog Posts . (Snuffy tells Big Bird they should get what Bob said in writing.) In September 2014 Mr Snuffleupagus appeared on Good Morning America where he met his hero and purported relative George Stephanopoulos. Sesame Street Classics Best of Season 15; Intreack Congratulations Soccer 2015; Non-Fanon . Zebras, swans, fish, goats, prairie dogs, starfish, pigeons, deer, boars, orcas, parrots, elephants. (February 9, 1970). Goofy Gallery; Madagascar 2005 DVD/Gallery; Madagascar Escape 2 Africa 2009 DVD/Gallery; Madagascar 3 Europe's Most Wanted 2012 DVD/Gallery; Ooh, Aah and You Website/Gallery [33][failed verification], Prairie Dawn is a methodic and driven young girl who loves to write and direct pageants featuring her friends. [31], In addition to Ernie and Bert, recognizable humanoid Muppets appearing on the show include Count von Count, a friendly and harmless, but number-obsessed vampire based on Bela Lugosi's interpretation of Count Dracula. His involvement with the show began when he and one of the creators, Joan Ganz Cooney, met in the summer of 1968 at one of the show's five three-day curriculum planning seminars in Boston. List of Sesame Street video releases | Santiago Wikia | Fandom This is a list of video releases for the children's television series Sesame Street. It's not a magazine format anymore. [154] Head Start director Edward Zigler was probably Sesame Street's most vocal critic in the show's early years. However, by season 20, research showed that children were able to follow a storyand the street scenes, while still interspersed with other segments, became evolving storylines.[34][35]. Fu! Jim Henson created many Muppet characters for the purpose of appearing on Sesame Street. Nearly every direct-to-video Sesame Street production began with a voice-over reading the title as it appeared on-screen. The Curious Creations of Christine McConnell, The Dover Boys at Pimento University or The Rivals of Roquefort Hall, Raggedy Ann and Andy in The Great Santa Claus Caper, Raggedy Ann and Andy in The Pumpkin Who Couldn't Smile, Chuck Jones: Extremes & Inbetweens A Life in Animation, Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Children's Series, Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Children's Program, New York Philharmonic Young People's Concerts with Leonard Bernstein, Marlo Thomas and Friends in Free to Be You and Me, You Can't Go Home Again: A 3-2-1 Contact Extra. "[22] The cast and crew expanded during this time, with emphasis on the hiring of women crew members and the addition of minorities to the cast. Big Bird tries to settle a dispute between a chicken and an egg, who both have different song requests. Sing, Hoot & Howl with the Sesame Street Animals - Muppet Wiki After receiving the curriculum focus and goals for the season, the writers met to discuss ideas and story arcs for the characters, and an "assignment sheet" was created that suggested how much time was allotted for each goal and topic. [36] Typically, he is portrayed as friendly and cheerful, he has a distinctive giggling laughter, and every so often he falls over backwards to amuse viewers, such as in the 2002 video, Elmo Visits the Firehouse (except that Maria caught him on that occasion). xixiv. Elmo - Wikipedia They initially focused on cognitive goals, while addressing affective goals indirectly, believing it would increase children's self-esteem and feelings of competency. Their goal was to create a children's television show that would "master the addictive qualities of television and do something good with them,"[16] such as helping young children prepare for school. [23], In 1998, the CTW accepted corporate sponsorship to raise funds for Sesame Street and other projects. [91] By 2019, the Sesame Workshop had over 500 licensing agreements and had produced over 200 hours of home video. as Abby Cadabby. Before that, the main adult characters teased Big Bird when he said he had seen him, because they did not believe there was such an animal, often despite evidence to the contrary (such as an oversized teddy bear that Snuffy had left behind, or segments in which Snuffy interacted with other characters, such as a street scene where Snuffy was seen playing London Bridge with some of the neighborhood kids). [72] Gina Jefferson (played by Alison Bartlett O'Reilly)[73] started on the show as a teenager working at Hooper's Store, later ran a day care center, and eventually became a veterinarian. Sesame Street international co-productions, Sesame Street research Summative research, TV Guide's 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time, List of accolades received by Sesame Street, "Sesame Street season 1 End Credits (1969-70)", "Sesame Street season 3 End Credits (1971-72)", "Sesame Street season 4 End Credits (1972-73)", "Sesame Street season 9 end credits (1977-78)", "Sesame Street season 10 end credits (1978-79)", "Sesame Street season 12 end credits (1980-81)", "Sesame Street season 24 (#3010) closing & funding credits (1992) ["Dancing City" debut]", "Sesame Street - Season 25 End Credits (1993-1994)", "Elmo Writes a Story - Sesame Street Full Episode (credits start at 55:37)", "Sesame Street Season 34 credits & fundings (version #1)", "Elmo and Zoe Play the Healthy Food Game - Sesame Street Full Episodes (credits start at 52:50)", "Joan Ganz Cooney: Co-Founder and Lifetime Honorary Trustee", "Big Bird Has 4,000 Feathers: 21 Fun Facts About Sesame Street That Will Blow Your Mind", "Street Smart: How Big Bird & Company Do It", "Word on the 'Street': Classic children's show to undergo structural changes this season", "Guiding Light, Sesame Street to Be Honored at Daytime Emmys", "50 Years of Sunny Days on 'Sesame Street': Behind the Scenes of TV's Most Influential Show Ever", "HBO Max locks down exclusive access to new Sesame Street episodes", "We're Getting a Half-Hour Version of Sesame Street", "PBS KIDS to Add New Half-hour SESAME STREET Program on Air and on Digital Platforms This Fall", "PBS Plans to Add a Shorter Version of 'Sesame Street', "Sesame Street, newly revamped for HBO, aims for toddlers of the Internet age", "Language, Literacy, and Media: What's the Word on Sesame Street? Casts Clarence Nash (original sound clips) as Big Bird (quacking), Kermit the Frog (frog noises), Sam the Eagle (duck noises), Chicago the Lion (vocal effects), Butch the Tiger (vocal effects), Mr. Bear (vocal effects), Hoots the Owl (owl noises), Ducks . Footage of various bird species (piano and whistling), zoo birds: hens, flamingos, pigeons, owls, ostriches, cockatoos, and others. [50], The Three Bears from the story of Goldilocks appear in Muppet form on Sesame Street. The show's success continued into the 1980s. Snuffy returns, then tells Elmo he had better go home and brush his fur to prepare for the grown-ups' arrival, but Elmo holds on to his snuffle so he cannot go. Here's a look at the very first episode of Sesame Street, enjoy this new preview! "[89] Most of the cast and crew found jobs on Sesame Street through personal relationships with Stone and the other producers. [70][note 3] According to Morrow, the Model consisted of four parts: "the interaction of receptive television producers and child science experts, the creation of a specific and age-appropriate curriculum, research to shape the program directly, and independent measurement of viewers' learning. He chooses this word because he knows the grown-ups will not believe him if he tells them his real reason for inviting them to his nest, and "food" is a more credible lure. Her appointment was called "one of the most important television developments of the decade. [128][105] In 2021, however, the Sesame Street documentary "50 Years of Sunny Days," which was broadcast nationally on ABC, did not fare well in the ratings,[129] scoring only approximately 2.3 million viewers. [15][105] In 2005, Doreen Carvajal of The New York Times reported that income from the co-productions and international licensing accounted for $96 million. Parrots, monkeys, tigers, geese, penguins, etc. 77% of preschoolers watched it once a week, and 86% of kindergartners and first- and second-grade students had watched it once a week before starting school. Hosted by Big Bird and several animals+ His Co Host Gordon (Roscoe Orman). Sesame Street [is] perhaps the most vigorously researched, vetted, and fretted-over program on the planet. In 1967, when she and her team began planning the show's development, combining research with television production was, as she put it, "positively heretical. [8] Since 2001, the full rights for the Sesame Street Muppets have been owned by Sesame Workshop, as the CTW was renamed in 2000. [138] By the mid-1970s commercial television had abandoned their experiments with creating better children's programming. "[19] In 2015, in response to funding challenges, it was announced that premium television service HBO would air first-run episodes of Sesame Street. When you throw him a hat, he acts like he's never seen one before. Some adults gradually began to believe Big Bird, the first being folk singer Buffy Sainte-Marie, who sang Big Bird a song about her belief in Snuffy. Sesame Street is one of the longest-running shows in the world. Explore. [111] Davis reported that Henson was able to take "arcane academic goals" and translate them to "effective and pleasurable viewing. The piano-playing wolf guesses it's an aardvark. The others complain, thinking it'll be another cow song, but Gladys reassures them that it's about all animals. "[18] Henson was initially reluctant, but he agreed to join Sesame Street to meet his own social goals. [131] ETS's two "landmark"[132] summative evaluations, conducted in 1970 and 1971, demonstrated that the show had a significant educational impact on its viewers. Gordon, wanting to help, suggests to Big Bird that he needs someone to help him keep Snuffy in his nest, and Elmo offers to be the one. The show's format consists of a combination of commercial television production elements and techniques which have evolved to reflect changes in American culture and audiences' viewing habits. Sesame Street Animal Films | Muppet Wiki | Fandom [136], Morrow reported that the networks responded by creating more high-quality television programs, but that many critics saw them as "appeasement gestures. [165] As of 2021, Sesame Street has received 205 Emmy Awards, more than any other television series.[14]. Consumer advocate Ralph Nader, who had previously appeared on Sesame Street, called for a boycott of the show, saying that the CTW was "exploiting impressionable children. F. Fievel Mousekewitz and Make Way for Fievel (Sesame Street and Make Way for Noddy) Flik Northbound. In early 2019, it was announced that a third film, a musical co-starring Anne Hathaway and written and directed by Jonathan Krisel, would be produced. [81][82][83][note 4], Early in their history Sesame Street and the CTW began to look for alternative funding sources and turned to creating products and writing licensing agreements. [25], By the end of the 1990s, the show faced societal and economic challenges, including changes in young children's viewing habits, competition from other shows, the development of cable television, and a drop in ratings. 1992! [126] By the show's 40th anniversary in 2009, it was ranked the fifteenth-most-popular children's show on television, and by its 50th anniversary in 2019, the show had 100% brand awareness globally. Jon Stone was responsible for writing, casting, and format; Dave Connell took over animation; and Sam Gibbon served as the show's chief liaison between the production staff and the research team. Categories. [124], The show's ratings significantly decreased in the early 1990s, due to changes in children's viewing habits and in the television marketplace. Sesame Street was by then the 15th-highest-rated children's television show in the United States. [130], As of 2001[update], there were over 1,000 research studies regarding Sesame Street's efficacy, impact, and effect on American culture. [29] Telly Monster, a violet-red worrywart who overthinks everything, was described by writer David Borgenicht as "neurotic", and was originally portrayed as a television addict;[51] Murray Monster, a dark orange monster with an energetic, outgoing personality and a sense of quick wit,[52] who hosts a segment at the beginning of each episode called "Word on the Street". Stephanopoulos thanked Snuffy for helping a generation of Americans learn to pronounce his name. 2023 Sesame Workshop [46] They adjusted its content to increase viewers' attention and the show's appeal,[53] and encouraged older children and parents to "co-view" it by including more sophisticated humor, cultural references, and celebrity guests; by 2019, 80% of parents watched Sesame Street with their children, and 650 celebrities had appeared on the show. Sesame Street Sesame Street characters - Wikipedia [5] However, the researchers found that although children's attention was high during the Muppet segments, their interest wavered during the "Street" segments, when no Muppets were on screen. [95] As Davis reported, "Cooney stressed restraint, prudence, and caution" in their marketing and licensing efforts. "[117][118] Stone stated that casting was the only aspect of the show that was "just completely haphazard. [38] "Elmo's World" continued until 2012, when it was alternated by another segment starring the character, "Elmo the Musical". This running gag of Snuffy not becoming visible to the adults ended with the Season 17 premiere of Sesame Street, episode 2096 (first aired November 18, 1985, following the release of the Sesame Street film Sesame Street Presents: Follow That Bird). [66][94] Even though Cooney and the CTW had very little experience with marketing, they demanded complete control over all products and product decisions. Many new titles were introduced into the Sesame Street . He also agreed to waive his performance fee for full ownership of the Sesame Street Muppets and to split any revenue they generated with the CTW. [24] In later seasons, it addressed real-life disasters such as the September 11 terrorist attacks and Hurricane Katrina. "[30] Critics claimed that it favored privileged children over less-advantaged children and their families, the original focus of the show. Sesame Street Games - Muraay Measure That Animal - Educational Full HD Cartoon The Kids TV Club 3.86K subscribers Subscribe 48 Share 37K views 6 years ago One of the zoo keeper Murray's job. Kids feel empowered watching him because they can do what he can't".[83]. He also attends "Snufflegarden". [4], During the production of Sesame Street's first season, producers created five one-hour episodes to test the show's appeal to children and examine their comprehension of the material. "[45] Gerald S. Lesser, the CTW's first advisory board chair, went even further, saying that the effective use of television as an educational tool needed to capture, focus, and sustain children's attention. List of Sesame Street international co-production characters I know what and who he is", "Meet Julia, Sesame Street's first autistic muppet", "The Varied Role of Formative Research: Case Studies From 30 years", "Alison Bartlett O'Reilly: Alison's Biography", "Christopher Knowings (Christopher): Christopher's Biography", "Original Bert and Ernie Claymation Series Debuts on Sesame Street Season 39", "Sesame Street: First Animated Muppets Made with Autodesk Softimage", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sesame_Street_characters&oldid=1135859287, This page was last edited on 27 January 2023, at 08:27. "[13], According to Morrow, the "most important" studies finding negative effects of Sesame Street were conducted by educator Herbert A. Sprigle and psychologist Thomas D. Cook during its first two seasons. Nick News Special Edition: What Are You Staring At? Sesame Street is a children's educational television series produced and distributed by Sesame Workshop. From Season 1 onward, in addition to Muppet and cartoon inserts, Sesame Street made extensive use of film footage of live animals. Ocelot as Zoe. This show features Muppet characters from the Jim Henson Company and a bunch of animated and live-action segments. [98] By 2019, there were 180 albums of Sesame Street music produced, and its songwriters had received 11 Grammys. It was the subject of a traveling exhibition by the Smithsonian Institution,[146] and a film exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art.[147]. [76][80] When a script was completed, the show's research team analyzed it to ensure that the goals were met. "[44], Author Malcolm Gladwell said that "Sesame Street was built around a single, breakthrough insight: that if you can hold the attention of children, you can educate them. Sesame Street was conceived in 1966 during discussions between television producer Joan Ganz Cooney and Carnegie Foundation vice president Lloyd Morrisett. They were television's answer to Beatrix Potter or L. Frank Baum or Dr. Seuss. [22] The debate on these characters' sexuality is highly disputed, but as of September 2018, Bert and Ernie are confirmed to not have any sexuality, as do the other characters on this list.[23][24]. Juca (Armando Bogus) - A toy maker who taught children his craft. Close-ups of animals. The show reached most young children in almost all demographic groups. [71] The CTW solicited the Educational Testing Service (ETS) to conduct summative research on the show. [8][9] These test episodes were directly responsible for what writer Malcolm Gladwell called "the essence of Sesame Streetthe artful blend of fluffy monsters and earnest adults". eye & face palette. Big Bird wonders, As the credits roll, the club finishes by singing a reprise of "Old MacDonald," with verses to include. Kids narrate a film of animals moving in different ways. As a result, the CTW decided to depend upon licensing arrangements with toy companies and other manufacturers, publishing, and international sales for their funding. In 1981, when the federal government withdrew its funding, CTW turned to and expanded other revenue sources, including its magazine division, book royalties, product licensing, and foreign broadcast income. The show's creators and producers responded by featuring these themes in interpersonal disputes between its Street characters. A film insert of kittens playing, with child voiceovers in English and Spanish. mountain goats, frog, lions, fish, leopard, prairie dog, polar bear. He also agreed to waive his performance fee for full ownership of the Sesame Street Muppets and to split any revenue they generated with the Children's Television Workshop, the series' non-profit producer. The Mecha Builders will be there on the double to "plan it, test it, solve it!" Sesame Street: Sing, Hoot & Howl with the Sesame Street Animals - IMDb Need help? By the late 1970s, the storylines had the adult characters becoming increasingly frustrated with Big Bird using Snuffy as a scapegoat whenever something went wrong while they were out of the room. 147180. List of Elmo's World videos List of Play With Me Sesame video releases List of Arthur videos List of Barney . [8] Among these are Cookie Monster, a blue monster with a baritone voice, who is addicted to the baked goods for which he is named[25] but ironically also likes healthy foods;[26] he will eat anything and everything in sight, regardless of whether it's food or not. Sesame Street | Preschool Games, Videos, & Coloring Pages to Help Kids 175201 for his response to the early critics of, Cherow-O'Leary in Fisch & Truglio, p. 197, Cherow-O'Leary in Fisch & Truglio, pp. Many of the characters are Muppets, which are puppets made in Jim Henson 's distinctive puppet-creation style. [31] The Workshop decided from the start that all materials their licensing program created would "underscore and amplify"[88][89] the show's curriculum. "[108] She assembled a team of producers, all of whom had previously worked on Captain Kangaroo. Fisch, Shalom M. and Lewis Bernstein, "Formative Research Revealed: Methodological and Process Issues in Formative Research", pp.