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While pothos comes with thick and glossy leaves, a philodendron has a matte finish with elongated tips. As one of the Jewel Alocasia types, the Cuprea features coppery-green and silver shimmering leaves with dark green primary veins. The stems are thick and green and grow very tall, holding up the cupped leaves. The Alocasia portodora can grow to be quite large. The plant got its name after the fragrant flowers it produces that resembles the calla lily flowers in that it has a pale peach spathe and a spadix. This variety of Alocasia looks pretty standard, with heart-shaped green leaves and long stems. Any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants. Monsteras also produce fruit while Philodendrons do not. The frydek Alocasia is a rare plant that is medium sized compared to other Alocasias, growing around 1-2 feet tall. In this article, we look at our favorite monstera varieties, with names and picture identification for each! But it can also make for a beautiful indoor plant. It also has a distinctive slender tiphaving a similar look to a beetroot plant. Luckliy, there are things most indoor gardeners can do to improve their blooms. Alocasia Yucatan Princess . Various types of Philodendron plants in a greenhouse. The bold markings and large stature of the elephant ear plant varieties are sure to do just that. With careful watering, some hybrids can be grown successfully in potting soil by treating them similarly to philodendrons, letting the soil dry out a bit between waterings. Wash the leaves regularly . Alocasia leaves are more upright. Provide it with well-draining soil for aroids, regular watering every 7 days on average when the top 1-2 inches of soil are dry and ample humidity of >60%. The plant grows up to 1 foot with large elephant ear leaves. These leaf differences are especially . $28.99 + $17.99 shipping. If you choose to purchase using these links, I receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. A mature Birkin plant will take a few years to reach its maximum height of around 3 ft. (1 m). As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. PSize: 27-35 inches tall. If you find spider mites on the leaves, isolate the plant from the rest of your collection and apply pests and mite treatment. And it isnt hard to keep them healthy, as they are a low-maintenance Alocasia, especially when kept indoors. These flowers grow straight upwards on a long stem. The features of this pink plant are red stems and beautiful heart-shaped leaves. The confusion arises because Monstera were originally considered to be Philodendron (which how they got the nickname "Split leaf Philodendron"). For climbing Philodendron species you will need to give your plant something to climb up. The fluorescent green foliage can brighten up any shaded corner of a room. Green Thumbs Garden. This is another small-growing Alocasia variety, with leaves reaching a maximum of 8 inches, while the plant growing to around 16 inches tall. This large leaf Philodendron has split leaves with deep lobes. The blushing Philodendron is a cultivar from the same species as the Pink Princess plant. . You May Also Like: 20 Beautiful Alocasia Varieties with Pictures. The plant can usually only maintain two or three leaves at once, but they are large and noticeable in a sea of green plants. Alocasia plants are a collection of tuberous or rhizomatous perennial plants that are flowering in nature. An easy way to tell the difference between Pothos and Philodendron is the shape of the leaves. The Philodendron Congo Rojo is a large-leafed plant that has elongated oval-shaped leaves in various shades of red, burgundy, and dark green. If you want a unique and eye-catching addition to your plant collection, the Alocasia infernalis is a striking option. The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. The name makes many think it grows rapidly and is quite large, but this isnt usually the case. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. Sexual reproduction of the Philodendron is carried out strictly by beetles who handle all the pollination. It grows in partial-full shade to fill the darker spots in your garden. Alocasia Amazonica. I earn a commission if you make a purchase through my referral links. Another difference between these two philodendrons is their leaf color. Eventually, roots form from the node, and the process is a new plant. & How to fix them, ZZ Plant Care Guide | Watering, Lighting & Other Tips, Philodendron Giganteum Care Guide For Beginners, Alocasia Black Velvet Care | A Complete Guide. The primary difference between pothos and philodendron are their leaves. Alocasia plants are known for boasting leaves with stunning veining patterns and large sizes. Jewel Alocasia is one of the most popular varieties of Alocasia because it is super easy to take care of and not very difficult to find. The plant is a beautiful decoration and requires moderate care to thrive. The corm of colocasia has a less rounded shape. This deep watering technique allows the roots to stay constantly moist without becoming waterlogged. Dark alocasia leaves often have light or white . The veins on the leaves are pronounced and typically a dark shade of green that gives the leaves the appearance of depth and texture. Stick the stem in a glass of water, making sure the node is submerged. As its name suggests, this Alocasia types leaves are in the shape of triangles. Read on to find out how many types of Alocasia plants there are and learn more about some of the most common varieties. It's one of the most popular philodendrons with signature heart-shaped leaves. The elephant-ear-shaped leaves are typically large and grow upward, making for an energetic and healthy appearance. 1 - Leaves. The leaves can get 8 in (20 cm) long. In contrast to Alocasia, the leaf tip of colocasia points downwards. Image: Flickr. Depending on how the light shines on the leaves, the Philodendron plant can look dark green, light green, or bronze. However, it does involve removing your . In contrast, colocasia tubers are large, smaller, and encircled by striped bands. Place the Xanadu plant in a location with medium to bright light. The leaves resemble elongated maple leaves, with their pointed and scooped edges. The stems are thin and long, but they support large dark green leaves you would expect to encounter in the jungle. The Xanadu features smooth leaves and possesses a silk-like reflective surface while also having symmetrical lobes up to 16 inches (40 cm) long and 12 inches (30 cm) wide. Philodendron plants are tropical flowering plants in the family Araceae. The Alocasia cuprea is a native of humid areas, Borneo in particular. The plant has large pointy leaves but still has an air of delicacy due to its thin, wispy stems and spacious appearance. The leaves are thick and heavy, with red hues on the underside. It enjoys high humidity and well-draining soil. You can grow this Philodendron in containers and prune it regularly to maintain a bushy shape. Its called Tiger Taro because of its bushy leaves and striped pattern but is also one of the most resilient species. The plant grows best in bright, indirect light and tends to suffer when placed in a dark spot or if exposed to strong direct light. Besides keeping the soil moist, regular misting and keeping a close eye for spider mites and mealybugs, this plant is suitable for most level gardeners. I created this blog to give practical indoor plants care advice for first-time parent plants and small apartment dwellers. The main difference between the two plants is in the leaf characteristics. Many species begin life as vines and then transform into epiphytes (plants that live upon other plants). This type of Philodendron plant features delightful glossy dark green foliage in the shape of an arrowhead or elongated heart. Plant Features. The philodendron has smaller leaves, which are split rather than fenestrated. If you are already registered, please log in. Many of the 480 species of Philodendron plants are popular houseplants thanks to their large, green leaves. So, an east- or west-facing windowsill would be ideal. The vine grows up to a length of 3m (10 feet) in open ground. Always water your green, leafy plant by thoroughly soaking or drenching the soil. These are pretty low maintenance, so you can grow them in most gardens as long as you get enough humidity and sunlight. There are two types of Philodendrons: vining philodendrons such as the heartleaf Philodendron which will climb up a supporting structure; and non-climbing philodendrons such as the lacy tree Philodendron or birds nest Philodendron which form huge displays of upright plants that grow wider than they are tall. Plants will occasionally, albeit rarely when grown indoors, produce insignificant purple spathes. A subreddit dedicated to discussion, care, and progress of Alocasia plants. This is a plant that will love a bathroom or kitchen. Jewel-like shades of green and purple draw attention to this plant. This simple plant will add some character to your garden, as despite its understated appearance, it is distinct from many other plants. Elephant Ear Bulb Myth. All blog comments are checked prior to publishing, 40 - 50cm Zamioculcas Zamifolia 14cm Pot House Plant, 40 - 50cm Philodendron Jose Buono 15cm Pot, 20 - 30cm Monstera Standleyana Variegated 12cm Pot, 10 - 15cm Monstera Oblique Peru Obliqua 9cm Pot, 20 - 30cm Anthurium Hookeri Variegated Birds Nest Variegata 12cm Pot, 15 - 25cm Treubii Moonlight Pothos Scindapsus 12cm Pot House Plant, 20 - 30cm Aglaonema Cherry Baby Chinese Evergreen 12cm Pot House Plant, 20 - 30cm String of Hearts Ceropegia Woodii in 14cm Hanging Pot, Calathea Roseopicta Green Prayer Plant House Plant 6cm Pot, 15 - 25cm Philodendron Scandens Pothos 12cm Pot House Plant, 25cm Serenity Stout Planter Black/Bown Plant Pot, 25cm Diamond Planter Grey/Silver Plant Pot, 24cm Maine Round Planter Grey/White Plant Pot, 24cm Maine Round Planter Terracotta/White Plant Pot. The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. selloum or P. bipinnatifidum. This plant starts small but will grow to be rather big. Botanical Name: Philodendron erubescens. Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can burn the leaves. The plant can reach a height of 12-15 feet, while its leaves can reach a length of 3-6 feet and 2-4 feet in length. This plant has uniquely shaped foliage, where the tips narrow to a string size and the base remains round in shape, representing the outline of a stingray. Weekly email gardening tips, product reviews and discounts. Alocasias pair really well with Monstera Deliciosa for a tropical feel in your home. Simply place the desired cutting in the medium. The Polly plant reminds some of the traditional African mask patterns because of the adorned leaves with ribs in a light green white. The distinguishing feature of this plant from the family Araceae is the exceptionally large leaves. It has dramatically large leaves with a dark green sheen. Alocasia varieties need shade to full sunlight depending on the variety. The lacy tree Philodendron also has deeply lobed leaves that are large, shiny, and waxy. Most climbing or hanging Philodendrons have heart-shaped leaves and long trailing vines. Also known as the Night-Scented Lily, the Alocasia Odora is an upright growing variety that can reach a height of 4-8 feet. The silvery leaves of the plant look like dragon scales with primary and secondary veins in dark green. Tips on Water, pH, & Fertilizing Epiphytic Anthuriums & Philodendrons. . My cat and I really appreciate your support. It has moderate watering requirements, disliking overwatering but also chronic underwatering. Unlike the Alocasia Cuprea, this species grows fast but wont reach over 2,5 feet in height. They are multi-colored, with different shades of green and cream, creating a pattern that makes the leaves look like an abstract oil painting. 3. The Alocasia purple sword hates the cold and loves warmer climates. The leaves are very glossy and leather-like, like many Alocasia varieties. So, whether youre a beginner or an experienced plant parent, you can easily grow one of these dazzling plants. The leaves of Colocasia are seen to droop downwards. The difference between the two is the shape and size of the leaves. The large leaves on the Philodendron may be as long as 1 ft. (30 cm). The plant does particularly well when located near a water source like a small pond, so if you have one in your backyard, this plant will thrive. The tree-like Philodendron can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) and have a spread of around 6 ft. (2 m) outdoors. Be sure to keep a wet pebble tray close by or group plants close together next to a humidifier. It has large, drooping leaves in the shape of a rounded arrow, making them a dramatic addition to your home or yard. Leaf Color. 1. But if you live in a temperate or dryer climate, you can still keep these beautiful houseplants in your home. A sheer curtain between the window and the plant can help block out the harshest rays if needed. It grows up to 14 in (36 cm) in total. The veins and the mid-section of the leaves are dark-green, and the rest of the leaf is a silvery, light-green. These tropical plants can grow up to 18 inches tall, making them stunning and compact ornamental plants. Its mature height is 2 to 3 feet tall and wide, depending on care, and less compact than Polly. Any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. care on most sites: keep it moist, it likes water. Therefore, while the Selloum has gone for size, the Philodendron Xanadu has gone for beauty. You should aerate the soil to ensure efficient drainage. They have large greenish-blue leaves that grow between 10 and 20 inches long. While it is a slow grower, your patience will be rewarded with stunning, iridescent and metallic-looking leaves. This alocasia is by far one of the flashiest and most unique out of them all. The nigra plant, in particular, loves to be well-hydrated and has moist, rich soil. Spathes are often confused with petals. The Congo Rojo only grows in tropical and subtropical climates outdoors. The clumping plant doesnt grow long trailing vines. They are a very popular houseplant, due to their low maintenance nature, and their beautiful leaves. . The plant is placed at Buddha temples all over the country. The main difference is in the sinus - macrorrhiza has a very clean sinus while odora has leaf "webbing" in the sinus. Jewel Alocasia is one of the most popular varieties of Alocasia because it is super easy to take care of and not very difficult to find. More compact than amazonica. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. Moonligh cultivar has lime green leaves and is non climbing type of philodendron. Another name for this Philodendron is sweetheart plant, and it is also botanically known as Philodendron scandens. There are a number of houseplants that can grow from leaves alone, provided they have the right care. Stop fertilizing during fall and winter when growth slows down. Rugosum Philodendron has huge heart shaped leaves. These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C - 27C). Your Philodendron will clasp onto anything it can to climb, so it is best to get to climb where you want it to. If you want something that will make a statement, this variety, sometimes called silver velvet, is a gorgeous option. For more information on how tocare for your Alocasia plants, please read our full guide. The stems are long, and the leaves are pointy heart shapes that droop down casually. The leaves can be so dark that theyre almost black, featuring orange and red accents along the stem. If not put in a humid room, place on a pebble tray or mist regularly to increase humidity. Difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton looks at her favorite houseplants that will grow from just leaves! Like other rare varieties of Alocasia, the leaves are thick and sort of puffy, making them look inflated and unrealistic, but theyre all natural. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. Philodendron Strawberry Shake is an older hybrid with highly variegated foliage with red petioles and green foliage with yellow, pink and orange variegation. Looking closely at pictures of this Philodendron, youll notice intricate patterns on the dark green heart-shaped leaves. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. They will just require extra attention, like regular misting with a spray bottle or placing a wet pebble tray close by. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours . The Alocasia longiloba can be identified by its large and dark grey-green leaves with bold white veining. This fast growing vining Philodendron has variegated heart shaped leaves that have lemon and lime green colors. The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. While some of these plants are too large to be kept indoors, there are many that . planter.day. The Samar variety of Alocasia has sharp, dagger-shaped leaves with a deep green color and gentle sheen. Coming from the Alocasia genus, many Alocasia varieties have similar basic traits, but can differ significantly based on size, color, and shape. There are two true species of philodendron that also go by the name split-leaf philodendron: Philodendron bipinnatifidum and Philodendron selloum. The plant is rare, but gardeners find it to be relatively low maintenance, as long as your zone is right. It's called "heart leaf" for a reason! The stems grow very high and hold their large leaves in a horizontal manner that creates a sort of umbrella. Alocasia zebrina generally likes average room temperature. The Silver Dragon baginda is slightly different from the dragon scale variety of Alocasia. Fertilize your Philodendron plants once a month during the growing seasonspring and summer. The best place to grow a Prince of Orange Philodendron is in a bright spot, away from direct sunlight. Hope this . Anne Russel Viburnum. These cultivars are called cream splash Philodendron and are difficult to find, even online. The exquisitely detailed leaves range in size from 4 to 6-inches. Also known as the Buddha hands plant, the Alocasia cucullata is a fast-growing variety of Alocasia that will sprout in your garden in no time. 2. Waiting until the soil partly dries also helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats. Because of this, it is typically easier to care for indoors where the elements are controlled. Philodendron species are notable for their large, leathery leaves, which can be oval, pointed or heart-shaped. Known as the Giant Taro plant, this variety is not taro but has similar stems and leaves to the root vegetable. The key difference between Alocasia and philodendron is that Alocasia has a large, prominent, heart-shaped leaf with a distinct waxy sheen, while philodendron has a large, glossy, smooth leaf. They love warmth, humidity and water, but like to dry out between waterings. Dont expose it to drought, direct sunlight, temperature fluctuations or cold drafts. The Philodendron will grow in low-light environments, but the vibrancy of its leaves may fade. Outside of their natural habitat, these plants will do great in greenhouses but also in indoor living spaces if you can maintain an optimal environment. Plus chic renter friendly DIYs inspo. Also, whole leaves can remain rolled and . To care for your plant properly, mist the leaves daily or place the plant pot on a humidifying tray. Has slightly dwarfed leaves than that of amazonica. The tail is reminiscent of a stingray, which is where the nickname came from. Larger plants can be placed on the floor, while smaller ones make for a striking table topper. here see at the bottom some growers post their experience. There are botanical differences between the two, but one way to tell them apart is that Colocasia has leaves with the tips pointing down and most Alocasia have leaves pointing up. Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. Alocasias, commonly called Elephant Ears, are kept as both a house plant and an outdoor plant, particularly in areas with year-round warm weather. The Alocasia brancifolia species or Pink Passion is rare at the moment, making it a sought-after plant. You always want to choose a new pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter to allow room for growth. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours, and have a bumpy or coarse texture. This Alocasia variety can be recognized for its funky, striped, purple, and green stem. If your plant has small leaves or slow growth then it needs more fertiliser. Contents hide 20 percent peat moss; 20 percent orchid bark with charcoal; 10 percent shredded sphagnum moss and a handful of perlite. Both overwatering and over-fertilizing can damage the plant quickly.