Cloyd's Mountain cost the Union army 688 casualties, while the rebels suffered 538 killed, wounded, and captured. His troops halted in their marching order. Robinson, Charles M., III. Search for yourself and well build your family tree together, English:: topographic name from Old Norse, topographic name for someone who lived (at the) barrow or mound from Brittonic, Do not sell or share my personal information. The Confederates at Dublin soon learned the enemy was approaching. Numerous military references honor him: Fort Crook (1857 1869) was an Army post near Redding, California, used during the Indian Wars, and later for the protection of San Francisco during the Civil War. The only man to have trouble with the creek was General Crook. "-General's Eventful Career. Crook did not reveal the nature or objective of their mission, but everyone sensed that something important was brewing. Compare DNA and explore genealogy for George Crook born 1861 Winchester, Hampshire, England including ancestors + DNA connections + more in the free family tree community. Crook used Indian scouts as troops as well as to spot enemy encampments. George lived in 1881, at address. Oops, something didn't work. These wilderness skills led one of his aides to liken him to Daniel Boone, and more importantly, provided a strong foundation for his abilities to understand, navigate and use Civil War landscapes to Union advantage. He was assigned to the Pacific Northwest to use new tactics in this war, which had been waged for several years. In many opinions, he was the fairest soldier in dealings with the Indians, and often obtained from the Indians by agreement that which other Generals would have to use force to obtain. He fought the Paiute in the rugged desert of eastern Oregon, pacifying the region within a year. As the soldiers drew them in, Crook had them remount; they defeated the Paiute and recovered some stolen livestock. He was replaced by General Nelson Miles, who used 10,000 soldiers and civilian volunteers, and three years, to force Geronimo to surrender. He established a fort in Northeast California that was later named in his honor; and later, Fort Ter-Waw in what is now Klamath Glen, California. A career U.S. Army infantry officer who served in the U.S. Civil War and the Indian wars before and after the civil war. However Crook did not assume command until August 9. Geni requires JavaScript! He was brevetted six times to Major General, United States Regular Army. He had Geronimo, the Chiricahua Apache band, and the Chiricahua scouts, who had served the U.S. Army, transported as prisoners of war to Florida. Heavily outnumbered, the Crow and Shoshone scouts fell back toward the camp, but their fighting withdrawal gave Crook time to deploy his forces. [12] Crook had his cavalry approach the Paiute on foot in attack at their winter camp. Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. Within a few minutes General Crook arrived with the rest of the division, and the defenders broke and ran. Original Crook Family Heirlooms on JustaJoy.com. Try again later. This brigade became the 3rd Brigade, 4th Division, XIV Corps, which he led at the Battle of Hoover's Gap. Crook had fought Indians in Oregon before the Civil War. All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. Thank you for fulfilling this photo request. His division was detached from the IX Corps for duty in the Department of the Ohio. He distinguished himself in several campaigns against the Indians, particularly in the Battles of Powder River, Tongue River, and the Rosebud River. Born in Dayton Ohio on 8 September 1828 to Thomas Crook and Elizabeth Crook. During the 1880s, the Apache nicknamed Crook Nantan Lupan, which means "Grey Wolf.". Crook stationed himself with Hayes' brigade, which was to lead the assault. Crook was born to Thomas and Elizabeth Matthews Crook on a farm near Taylorsville, Ohio. Crook dispatched the third brigade under Colonel Carr B. You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. Collins. After the Civil War, Crook was assigned to the 23rd U.S. Infantry, on frontier duty in the Pacific Northwest, and served with distinction through the Indian Wars. General William Tecumseh Sherman called him the best of the Indian fighters and managers. He served in Oregon and northern California, fighting against several Native American tribes. Only days later, he was promoted to lieutenant colonel, serving with the 23rd Infantry on frontier duty in the Pacific Northwest. Major General George Crook Birth 8 September 1828 - Dayton Ohio Death 21 Mar 1890 - Chicago, Cook, Illinois, USA Mother Elizabeth Crook Father Thomas Crook Show more Quick access Family tree Records 172 Photos 67 New search Major General George Crook family tree Family tree Explore more family trees Parents Thomas Crook 1788 - 1875 Elizabeth Crook Nevertheless he was appointed as a replacement for David Hunter in command of the Department of West Virginia the following day. At Fort Huachuca, Crook House on Old Post is named after him as well. Numerous military references honor him: Fort Crook (1857 1869) was an Army post near Fall River Mills, California, used during the Indian Wars. During the three days of negotiations, photographer C. S. Fly took about 15 exposures of the Apache on 8 by 10 inches (200 by 250mm) glass negatives. General George Crook Crook was successful in bringing all of the Chiricahua Apache back to the reservation except for the wily Geronimo. The funeral of the lata Maj. Gen. Hrtlliant Military Keeord. (September 8, 1828 March 21, 1890)[1][2] was a career United States Army officer, most noted for his distinguished service during the American Civil War and the Indian Wars. It should be noted that the official VIII Corps of the Union Army was led by Lew Wallace during this time and its troops were on duty in Maryland and Northern Virginia. [1] Eicher, pp. "[13] In 1898, Crook's remains were transported to Arlington National Cemetery where he was reinterred on November 11. This browser does not support getting your location. In February 1865 General Crook was captured by Confederate raiders at Cumberland, Maryland, and held as a prisoner of war in Richmond until exchanged a month later. If you would like to view one of these trees in its entirety, you can contact the owner of the tree to request permission to see the tree. Caon Pintado Historic District, 10 miles (16km) south of Rangely, Colorado, has numerous ancient Fremont culture (0-1300 CE) and Ute petroglyphs, first seen by Europeans in the mid-18th century. Crook had gathered a strong force from his Department of the Platte. The next morning the main body set out for their next objective, the New River bridge, a key point on the railroad, a few miles to the east. They claim the horses carry the general's brand. Twice he captured Geronimo, the chief of the Chiricahua Apaches, with a minimum of soldiers (the first time he used only 50 soldiers and took six months; the second time he used only 24 soldiers and three months). In February 1865, Crook was captured by Confederate raiders at Cumberland, Maryland, and held as a prisoner until exchanged on March 20th. Cloyd's Mountain cost the Union army 688 casualties, while the rebels suffered 538 killed, wounded, and captured. The next morning the main body set out for their next objective, the New River bridge, a key point on the railroad, a few miles to the east. The slope before them was so steep that the officers had to dismount and descend on foot. Miles replaced Crook in 1886 in command of the Arizona Territory and brought an end to the Apache Wars. Kathy Weiser/Legends of America, updated January 2021. Crook was born on September 8, 1828, in Montgomery County, Ohio. "All things point to early action", the commander of the second brigade, Colonel Rutherford B. Hayes, noted in his diary. Their commander, Colonel John McCausland, prepared to evacuate his 1100 men, but before transportation could arrive, a courier from Brigadier General Albert G. Jenkins informed McCausland that the two of them were ordered by General John C. Breckinridge to stop Crook's advance. His wife, Mary Tapscott Dailey Crook, died at Oakland, Maryland in 1895, is buried with him at Arlington National Cemetery. At this point the discipline of the Union men wavered, and there was no organized pursuit of the fleeing enemy. Born in Ohio in 1830, General Crook had a long and honorable career during the Civil War, engaging the Rebel Army in at least fourteen battles including Atietam and Chickamauga. Crook was originally buried in Oakland, Maryland. Oops, some error occurred while uploading your photo(s). Ann Crook 1798 - Unknown. He established Fort Ter-Waw in what is now Klamath, California. While the fight at Cloyd's Mountain was going on, a train pulled into the Dublin station and disgorged 500 fresh troops of General John Hunt Morgan's cavalry, which had just diverted Averell away from Saltville. The following July, Crook assumed command of a small force called the Army of the Kanawha. He was promoted to captain in 1860 and ordered east in 1861. OBITUARY. He was then to destroy the railroad bridge over New River, a few miles to the east. Start with yourself and we'll build your family tree together Your name At the end of the Civil War, George Crook received a brevet as major general in the regular army, but reverted to the permanent rank of major. Home > Forum > Surnames > Crook . While he was there, his portrait was painted by artist Herbert A. The Crook Walk in Arlington National Cemetery is near George Crook's gravesite. George R. Crook(1830 - 1890) Gen.GeorgeR."Grey Wolf" Crook Born 8 Sep 1830in Montgomery, Ohio, United States Son of Thomas Crookand Elizabeth (Matthews) Crook [sibling(s) unknown] Husband of Mary Tapscott (Dailey) Crook married 21 Aug 1865 in Cumberland, Allegany, Maryland, USA [children unknown] All the tribes tell the same story. General (USA) September 8, 1828 March 21, 1890 When the Civil War broke out, Crook accepted a commission as Colonel of Ohio's 36th regiment and led it on duty in western Virginia. At 11 am, he sent Hayes' first brigade and Colonel Horatio G. Sickel's second brigade down the slope to the edge of the meadow, where they were to launch a frontal assault on the Confederates as soon as they heard the sound of White's guns. Learn about how to make the most of a memorial. When Geronimo surrendered in 1883, he brought with him a herd of cattle that the Apaches had stolen from the Mexicans. Although he was deep in hostile territory, Crook made no special dispositions for defense. The site formerly known as Fort Crook is now part of Offutt AFB, Nebraska. [11] Crook later defeated a mixed band of Paiute, Pit River and Modoc at the battle of Infernal Caverns in California. Historians debate whether Crook's pressing on could have prevented the killing of the five companies of the 7th Cavalry Regiment led by George Armstrong Custer at the Battle of the Little Bighorn. In July he assumed command of the 2nd Division, Cavalry Corps in the Army of the Cumberland. Although the column had not yet encountered any sign of Indians, the scouts seemed to sense their presence. Please reset your password. John Crook 1789 - 1790. [5], Crook was promoted to first lieutenant in 1856, and to captain in 1860. Noted for his valor during the Civil War, and for twice capturing the Chiricahua Apache chief, Geronimo, in 1883 and in 1886, during the Indian Wars. You can contact the owner of the tree to get more information. Unavailable. George Crook >The American army officer George Crook (1828-1890) campaigned against >Indians in the southwestern and northwestern United States [1], but he was >also an outspoken champion of Indian rights. In 1873, Crook was appointed brigadier general in the regular army, a promotion that passed over and angered several full colonels next in line. John Crook 1790 - 1866. I also have an ancestor that is believed to be related to General George Crook and his family, (Parents).She is my great grandmother, Agnes Brown Crook, born in Morgan County, Ohio in 1869.Her parents were, I beleive, Lewis Crook and Elizabeth Brown, married in Morgan County in 1853. . Geronimo and 25 of his followers slipped away during the night; their escape cost Crook his command. Gen. Crook due to his many successful Indian campaigns in the west. He was assigned to the 4th U.S. infantry as brevet second lieutenant, serving in California, 185261. After the Union Army's defeat at Second Bull Run, Crook and his regiment were attached to the Kanawha Division at the start of the Maryland Campaign. It was named for then Lt. Crook by Captain John W. T. Gardiner, 1st Dragoons, as Crook was recovering there from an injury. When the Civil War began in 1861, he was made colonel in the 35th Ohio Volunteer Infantry. Leaving Fort Fetterman on 29 May, the 1,051-man column consisted of 15 companies from the 2d and 3d Cavalry, 5 companies from the 4th and 9th Infantry, 250 mules, and 106 wagons. Crook County in Wyoming and Oregon were named for him, as was the town of Crook, Colorado. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. The slope before them was so steep that the officers had to dismount and descend on foot. Nelson A. See other search results for General George Crook Ready to discover your family story? The site formerly known as Fort Crook is now part of Offutt AFB, Nebraska. TheApache went on the warpath two years later, and Crooks last campaign ended in the surrender of Geronimo. Failed to remove flower. Forest Road 300 in the Coconino National Forest is named the "General Crook Trail." In March, 1886, Crook received word that Geronimo would meet him in Caon de los Embudos, in the Sierra Madre Mountains about 86 miles (138km) from Fort Bowie. While campaigning in Eastern Oregon during the winter of 1867, Crook's scouts located a Paiute village near the eastern edge of Steens Mountain. Crook Peak in Lake County, Oregon, elevation 7,834 feet (2,388m),[22] in the Warner Mountains is named after him. Each man was to carry only 1 blanket, 100 rounds of ammunition, and 4 days' rations. Crook led his brigade at the battle of South Mountain and near Burnside's Bridge at the battle of Antietam. The Confederates, now commanded by Colonel McCausland, waited on the east side of the New River to defend the bridge. Father of Clara Crook; Ella Crook; John W. Crook and George Crook Warner, Ezra J., Generals in Blue: Lives of the Union Commanders, Louisiana State University Press, 1960-4, ISBN 0-8071-0822-7. Byways & Historic Trails Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas Declaring Independence, Stanley, Ks Extinct but Still Here (LOK), Black Bob Reservation in Johnson County (LOK). Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. Jan 20, 2007. Crook stationed himself with Hayes' brigade, which was to lead the assault. While campaigning in Eastern Oregon during the winter of 1867, Crook's scouts located a Paiute village near the eastern edge of Steens Mountain. Crook did not reveal the nature or objective of their mission, but everyone sensed that something important was brewing. With one single test, you can discover your genetic origins and find family you nenver know you had. He captured Geronimo and the Chiricahua Apache band, and detained the Chiricahua scouts, who had served the U.S. Army, transporting them all as prisoners-of-war to a prison in Florida. This flower has been reported and will not be visible while under review. On the night of May 8, the division camped at Shannon's Bridge, Virginia, 10 miles (16km) north of Dublin. The army caused heavy casualties for the Paiute in the battle of Tearass Plain. [17], Geronimo, camped on the Mexican side of the border, agreed to Crook's surrender terms. That same year his home, now called the General Crook House, was completed. Gen. Cumberland, Md., March 24. Crook sent a force under Brigadier General William W. Averell westward towards Saltville, then pushed on towards Dublin with nine infantry regiments, seven cavalry regiments, and 15 artillery pieces, a force of about 6,500 men organized into three brigades. Following Antietam, General Crook assumed command of the Kanawha Division. Quickly see who the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried. On February 21, 1865 while located in Cumberland Maryland, General Crook along with General Benjamin F. Kelley were captured by a group of Confederate partisans under the command of Captain Jesse McNeill.